How long to cook 10 lb pork shoulder?

Introduction: Cooking a 10 lb pork shoulder

Pork shoulder is a popular cut of meat for slow-cooking and roasting. It is a versatile cut that can be used in a variety of dishes, from pulled pork sandwiches to pork roasts. Cooking a 10 lb pork shoulder may seem like a daunting task, but with the right technique and preparation, it can be a delicious and satisfying meal.

Understanding the pork shoulder cut

The pork shoulder, also known as the pork butt, is a large, tough cut of meat that comes from the upper part of the pig’s shoulder. It is a heavily marbled cut of meat that is perfect for slow cooking and roasting. The pork shoulder is typically sold bone-in or boneless and can weigh anywhere from 5 to 10 pounds.

Factors that affect cooking time

Several factors can affect the cooking time of a 10 lb pork shoulder, including the thickness of the meat, the cooking method, the temperature of the oven or slow cooker, and the desired level of doneness. It is important to take these factors into account when planning your cooking time to ensure that your pork shoulder is cooked to perfection.

Preparing the pork shoulder for cooking

Before cooking your pork shoulder, it is important to prepare it properly. This includes trimming any excess fat, seasoning it with your desired spices and marinades, and allowing it to come to room temperature before cooking. This will help to ensure that the pork shoulder cooks evenly and is full of flavor.

Oven cooking vs. slow cooker cooking

There are two main methods for cooking a pork shoulder: oven cooking and slow cooker cooking. Oven cooking is ideal for achieving a crispy, golden-brown exterior, while slow cooker cooking is perfect for tender, fall-off-the-bone meat.

Oven cooking: Temperature and cooking time

To cook a 10 lb pork shoulder in the oven, preheat your oven to 325°F. Place the pork shoulder on a roasting pan and cook for approximately 6-7 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 190°F. Allow the pork shoulder to rest for 10-15 minutes before carving.

Slow cooker cooking: Temperature and cooking time

To cook a 10 lb pork shoulder in a slow cooker, set the temperature to low and cook for approximately 8-10 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 190°F. Allow the pork shoulder to rest for 10-15 minutes before carving.

How to check if the pork shoulder is cooked

To check if your pork shoulder is cooked, use a meat thermometer to measure the internal temperature. The pork shoulder should reach an internal temperature of 190°F. You can also check for tenderness by inserting a fork into the meat. If it easily falls apart, it is done.

Resting and carving the pork shoulder

After cooking, it is important to allow the pork shoulder to rest for 10-15 minutes before carving. This will help to ensure that the meat is juicy and tender. To carve the pork shoulder, use a sharp knife to slice against the grain.

Conclusion: Enjoying the perfectly cooked pork shoulder

Cooking a 10 lb pork shoulder may seem intimidating, but with the right preparation and cooking technique, it can be a delicious and satisfying meal. Whether you choose to cook it in the oven or slow cooker, make sure to take the necessary steps to ensure that your pork shoulder is cooked to perfection. Enjoy!

Photo of author

Elise DeVoe

Elise is a seasoned food writer with seven years of experience. Her culinary journey began as Managing Editor at the College of Charleston for Spoon University, the ultimate resource for college foodies. After graduating, she launched her blog, Cookin’ with Booze, which has now transformed into captivating short-form videos on TikTok and Instagram, offering insider tips for savoring Charleston’s local cuisine.

Leave a Comment